How to Resolve "Error 3340 Query is corrupt"

We have been made aware that on 12th of November, Microsoft released an update to Office that has impacted users of Access globally with “Query is corrupt” error messages. 

This is the error in question, it may appear at the log in screen or when navigating through Chintaro

Microsoft has provided information to address this issue: 

https://support.office.com/en-us/article/access-error-query-is-corrupt-fad205a5-9fd4-49f1-be83-f21636caedec